Where Do the Foreigners Living in Turkey Live? What is the Most Most Received Residence Permit?
Explore the latest statistics on where foreigners reside in Turkey and discover which residence permit type is the most popular for newcomers in 2024.
Where Do Foreigners Live in Turkey?
Turkey's international community has grown fast over the last twenty years. Back in 2005, only 178,964 foreigners held a residence permit. Now, more than 1.1 million foreigners live in Turkey. Most people choose this country for the warm weather and low costs. It's also a perfect bridge between East and West.
Istanbul: The Primary Choice
Istanbul remains the top pick for international residents. Right now, 673,251 people stay there with official permits. That's over half of the total foreign population in the country. You'll find plenty of jobs and a deep history in this massive city. It's truly the heart of the Turkish economy.
Antalya: The Mediterranean Hub
Antalya takes the second spot with 123,214 residents. This sunny coast is a favorite for retirees. Many people also work in the local tourism industry. You'll see many Russians, Germans, and British citizens buying homes here. The modern housing complexes and beaches are hard to beat.
Ankara: The Capital City
Ankara is third on the list with 101,865 residents. As the capital, it's home to many diplomats and embassy staff. You'll also find thousands of students at top-tier universities. It's a more formal city but offers a very high quality of life.

Common Ways Foreigners Live in Turkey
The Turkish government offers several different permit types. Each one fits a specific need, like work or study. You should pick the one that matches your goals.
Short-Term Residence Permit
Most people get a short-term residence permit. About 942,240 people hold this specific card right now. It's perfect for tourists, business owners, or those buying property. You can usually get this permit for up to two years. It's the most flexible way to stay here.
Student Residence Permit
Turkey is becoming a global hub for students. Currently, 109,073 people stay here on student permits. These students are in degree programs at local universities. And the numbers keep growing every year.
Family Residence Permit
Family permits help keep loved ones together. This permit is for spouses and children of Turkish citizens or legal residents. Right now, 90,190 people use this option. It's a great path if you want to stay long-term with your family.

Nationalities Living in Turkey
The mix of nationalities is very diverse. Iraqis make up the largest group with 161,426 residents. Next are people from Turkmenistan and Syria. You'll find neighbors from all over the globe here.
International Student Demographics
Azerbaijan leads the way for international students. There are 14,016 Azerbaijani students in the country. Turkmenistan and Iran follow closely behind. But you'll meet students from almost every continent in Turkish classrooms.
Family Permit Statistics by Country
Azerbaijan is also at the top for family permits with 12,421 people. Other large groups include:
- Russia: 6,811 people
- Uzbekistan: 6,676 people
- Ukraine: 6,385 people
These numbers prove that Turkey is a true cultural bridge. The government often updates rules to help manage how foreigners live in Turkey. So, it’s vital to stay informed about the latest laws if you plan to move here.
Related Articles
- residence permit in Turkey
- foreign population map of Turkey
- neighborhoods with foreigner quota
- What Country Has the Most Citizens in Turkey?
If you need a closer look here, see Summary of Foreigners in Turkey / Related Articles.
If you need a closer look here, see Related Articles.
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About Hamit Ekşi
Expert real estate consultant specializing in Turkish Citizenship by Investment programs. Helping international investors find their dream properties in Turkey.
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