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Foreign Income Planning
Last reviewed: July 2026Source-based and reviewed guidance

20-Year Tax Exemption for People Moving to Turkey

We assess whether your foreign-source income can fall under Turkey's 20-year income tax exemption before you move, apply, transfer assets, or combine the plan with citizenship and inheritance planning.

20 yearsForeign-source income exemption
Last 3 yearsNo Turkey residence or tax liability test
1%Inheritance tax rate during the exemption period
Certificate requiredTax-office exemption certificate

Eligibility Review

Last 3 calendar years, Turkey residence, and tax-liability screening

01

Exemption Certificate

Tax-office application planning and document file preparation

02

Wealth & Inheritance

Foreign assets, 1% inheritance tax, and source-country risk coordination

03

Service Packages

Choose the structure that fits your growth, compliance load, and capital expectations before any paperwork starts.

Exemption Certificate Application

Preparation of the tax-office file for the foreign-source income exemption certificate and application calendar.

Best for
People who already moved or have a confirmed relocation date.
Typical timing
Depends on tax-office review
Main output
Certificate file and filing support
Focus
Mandatory procedural step

Foreign Income and Asset Map

Classification of dividends, interest, rent, securities, pensions, royalties, and company distributions by source.

Best for
High-net-worth families, entrepreneurs, and people with multiple foreign income streams.
Typical timing
1-2 weeks
Main output
Income scope matrix
Focus
Foreign vs Turkey-source analysis

Asset Repatriation + 20-Year Plan

Coordination of past foreign assets, future foreign income, and Turkey residence timing under one practical plan.

Best for
People moving savings, securities, foreign accounts, or investment portfolios into Turkey.
Typical timing
2-4 weeks
Main output
Sequenced tax and document roadmap
Focus
Past assets + future income

1% Inheritance and Family Wealth Plan

Review of wills, family assets, inheritance exposure, and cross-border succession planning during the exemption period.

Best for
Families planning a long-term relocation or generational wealth transfer.
Typical timing
2-3 weeks
Main output
Inheritance risk review
Focus
Family and estate planning

Source-Country Tax Risk Coordination

Coordination with foreign tax advisers on exit tax, treaty residence, and continuing tax obligations outside Turkey.

Best for
People moving from Germany, the Netherlands, the UK, the US, Belgium, or other higher-scrutiny tax systems.
Typical timing
Depends on foreign adviser response
Main output
Cross-border action list
Focus
Treaty and exit-tax coordination

Quick Eligibility Check

Use this short check to frame the right starting route before you spend money on the wrong company type.

You are a real person, not a company

The 20-year exemption is designed for individuals who become tax resident in Turkey; corporate incentives are analysed separately.

The last three calendar years are clean

Before becoming resident, you must not have been considered settled in Turkey or had disqualifying Turkish tax liability during the last three calendar years.

Income is genuinely foreign-source

Foreign dividends, interest, rent, securities gains, pensions, royalties, and work performed abroad can differ sharply from Turkey-source activity.

Application timing is controlled

The exemption certificate is not automatic; timing, evidence, and tax-office review must be managed before the deadline.

2-minute setup brief

Start a 20-year exemption review

Your answers help us screen residence, tax history, income source, asset repatriation, and inheritance planning before the first call.

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نحوه کار

1

Residence and Travel History Review

We review your last three calendar years, Turkey stays, address links, prior tax registrations, and planned move date.

2

Foreign Income Classification

We separate foreign-source income from Turkey-source income and flag mixed cases such as remote work, Turkish clients, and company distributions.

3

Exemption Certificate File

We prepare the evidence set for the tax-office application, including residence, tax-status, income-source, and timeline support.

4

Asset and Inheritance Planning

We align the 20-year exemption with asset repatriation, 1% inheritance tax planning, wills, family wealth, and banking documentation.

5

Source-Country Coordination

Where needed, we coordinate with foreign advisers on exit tax, treaty residence, reporting, and continuing obligations outside Turkey.

گزینه‌های خود را مقایسه کنید

A faster way to compare structure, capital, timing, and operating fit side by side.

Eligible profile
Covered income
Outside scope
Key risk
Turkish citizen living abroadCan qualify if not settled/tax liable in Turkey in the last 3 calendar years.Foreign dividends, interest, rent, securities gains, pension, royalties.Turkey-source salary, rent, company profit, business income.More than 6 months in Turkey or prior wage/business tax liability.
Foreign national moving to TurkeyCan qualify after becoming tax resident if the last-3-year test is met.Foreign investment, property, company, pension, and royalty income.Income generated by work performed in Turkey.Confusing citizenship with tax residence.
Citizenship by investment applicantCitizenship and tax exemption are separate; timing and residence facts decide.Foreign-source income after Turkish tax residence is established.Turkish property rent and Turkish company profits.Starting Turkish tax residence before the file is ready.
Foreign-company founderMay qualify personally; company taxation is reviewed separately.Foreign dividends and eligible distributions.Turkey-performed services and Turkey-source business income.Permanent establishment, management place, and source classification.
High-net-worth familyEach individual must pass the test separately.Foreign portfolio, foreign property, family company distributions.Turkey-source income and source-country tax obligations.Inheritance plan, trusts, wills, and source-country exit tax.
Corporate add-on: IFC / qualified service centerRelevant only if the person will also structure a company or group service center.Corporate incentives may apply to qualifying service-center or financial-service export income.Not the personal 20-year exemption itself.Participant certificate, activity, location, and revenue-source tests.
Corporate add-on: exporter tax rateRelevant for Turkish companies with qualifying export income.Reduced corporate tax may apply only to qualifying export/manufacturing export income.Domestic sales and the shareholder's personal foreign income exemption.Mixing personal relocation planning with company-level tax planning.

Eligible profile

Turkish citizen living abroad
Can qualify if not settled/tax liable in Turkey in the last 3 calendar years.
Foreign national moving to Turkey
Can qualify after becoming tax resident if the last-3-year test is met.
Citizenship by investment applicant
Citizenship and tax exemption are separate; timing and residence facts decide.
Foreign-company founder
May qualify personally; company taxation is reviewed separately.
High-net-worth family
Each individual must pass the test separately.
Corporate add-on: IFC / qualified service center
Relevant only if the person will also structure a company or group service center.
Corporate add-on: exporter tax rate
Relevant for Turkish companies with qualifying export income.

Covered income

Turkish citizen living abroad
Foreign dividends, interest, rent, securities gains, pension, royalties.
Foreign national moving to Turkey
Foreign investment, property, company, pension, and royalty income.
Citizenship by investment applicant
Foreign-source income after Turkish tax residence is established.
Foreign-company founder
Foreign dividends and eligible distributions.
High-net-worth family
Foreign portfolio, foreign property, family company distributions.
Corporate add-on: IFC / qualified service center
Corporate incentives may apply to qualifying service-center or financial-service export income.
Corporate add-on: exporter tax rate
Reduced corporate tax may apply only to qualifying export/manufacturing export income.

Outside scope

Turkish citizen living abroad
Turkey-source salary, rent, company profit, business income.
Foreign national moving to Turkey
Income generated by work performed in Turkey.
Citizenship by investment applicant
Turkish property rent and Turkish company profits.
Foreign-company founder
Turkey-performed services and Turkey-source business income.
High-net-worth family
Turkey-source income and source-country tax obligations.
Corporate add-on: IFC / qualified service center
Not the personal 20-year exemption itself.
Corporate add-on: exporter tax rate
Domestic sales and the shareholder's personal foreign income exemption.

Key risk

Turkish citizen living abroad
More than 6 months in Turkey or prior wage/business tax liability.
Foreign national moving to Turkey
Confusing citizenship with tax residence.
Citizenship by investment applicant
Starting Turkish tax residence before the file is ready.
Foreign-company founder
Permanent establishment, management place, and source classification.
High-net-worth family
Inheritance plan, trusts, wills, and source-country exit tax.
Corporate add-on: IFC / qualified service center
Participant certificate, activity, location, and revenue-source tests.
Corporate add-on: exporter tax rate
Mixing personal relocation planning with company-level tax planning.

مدارک مورد نیاز

1

Passport, ID, citizenship and residence documents

Citizenship alone is not enough; the review follows tax residence and actual facts.

2

Last three years of travel and residence evidence

Entry-exit records, residence permits, address registrations, utility records, and foreign tax-residence evidence may be relevant.

3

Turkey tax history and prior filings

Rental, investment income, capital gains, wage, business, or self-employment filings must be separated by type.

4

Foreign income and asset records

Bank statements, brokerage records, company dividend documents, rental contracts, pensions, royalties, and shareholding records are mapped.

5

Move plan and Turkey residence timeline

The certificate deadline depends on when you are considered settled in Turkey, so the move calendar is part of the tax file.

6

Inheritance, will, and family wealth documents

Only needed if the 1% inheritance-tax layer is part of the plan.

جدول زمانی و سرمایه‌گذاری

زمان تخمینی
2-5 business days for initial eligibility

Certificate filing, foreign adviser coordination, and inheritance planning vary by file complexity.

محدوده سرمایه‌گذاری
Scoped after intake

The fee depends on whether the work is limited to eligibility, certificate filing, asset repatriation, inheritance planning, or source-country coordination.

Common Risk Points

These are the points that usually create delays, rework, or hidden cost after founders think they are ready.

The exemption is not automatic

A tax-office exemption certificate is required. Missing the application timing can make an otherwise eligible person lose the benefit.

Turkey-source income remains taxable

Turkish salary, Turkish property rent, Turkish company profits, and activity performed in Turkey are not made tax-free by this regime.

Some prior Turkish filings do not block the exemption

Limited filings for rental income, investment income, or capital gains must be distinguished from disqualifying wage, business, or self-employment liability.

Foreign taxes are not solved by Turkey alone

Germany, the Netherlands, the UK, the US, Belgium, and other countries may still impose exit tax, reporting, or continuing tax obligations.

General information, not file-specific tax advice

The page explains the framework. A reliable conclusion requires travel history, tax filings, income source, asset ownership, and source-country advice.

We turn the headline into a file-specific plan

This page is designed to reduce avoidable friction before you commit to a company structure.

Residence first

We do not treat citizenship, address, residence permit, and tax residence as the same thing.

Income-source mapping

We classify income by where the activity, asset, payer, and legal source sit.

Tax plus relocation

Residence permits, citizenship, banking, inheritance, and asset transfer steps are planned in the same sequence.

Turkey's 20-year foreign-source income exemption is a personal tax-residence regime, not a generic corporate incentive. We review the move timing, last-three-year tax history, foreign income sources, asset-transfer plan, and source-country obligations before you rely on the exemption.

سوالات متداول

Official Sources

We review these reference points before publishing or refreshing the Turkish content on this page.

Useful Next Steps

If you are moving beyond incorporation, these are the next layers founders usually need.

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