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Turkey Real Estate for Foreigners 2026: Your Guide
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Turkey Real Estate for Foreigners 2026: Your Guide

Hamit Ekşi
Hamit Ekşi
June 16, 2022
Updated Oct 17, 2026
4 min read

A practical guide for foreign buyers in Türkiye, including ownership checks, purchase steps, costs and the current USD 400,000 citizenship-by-property threshold.

Foreign nationals can buy eligible property in Türkiye, subject to nationality, location and statutory ownership limits. Buying property does not itself grant a residence permit or citizenship. If you are considering property as an investment or a possible citizenship route, verify the legal status, total costs and current rules before paying a deposit.

Can foreigners buy property in Türkiye?

Foreign natural persons may acquire eligible property in Türkiye under Article 35 of Land Registry Law No. 2644, subject to restrictions in the law and other applicable rules. A residence permit is generally not a prerequisite to purchase. Eligibility can depend on the buyer’s nationality, the property’s location and type, and whether statutory limits or security restrictions apply. Confirm your individual eligibility with the Land Registry Directorate before committing.

TKGM’s published guidance states that an individual foreign buyer may acquire up to 30 hectares nationwide and that foreign ownership is subject to a district-level limit. Military forbidden and security zones are restricted. These rules and local conditions should be checked for the specific parcel; do not rely only on a listing or seller’s statement.

Turkish citizenship through qualifying real estate

The current real-estate investment threshold for the exceptional Turkish citizenship route is at least USD 400,000 (or the qualifying foreign-currency equivalent), subject to the applicable legal requirements. The route generally requires a qualifying acquisition and a restriction preventing sale or transfer for three years. A qualifying notarized promise-to-sell transaction may be possible under separate conditions.

To qualify, the property and transaction records must satisfy the applicable requirements for valuation, payment and title registration. Meeting the investment amount alone does not guarantee citizenship: the file is subject to official review and decision.

Do not assume that a property’s advertised price, a private valuation, a mortgage-funded amount, or a collection of property shares will automatically count toward the threshold. Have the proposed transaction reviewed against the current TKGM requirements before signing or transferring funds.

Steps to take before buying

  1. Confirm buyer and property eligibility. Check nationality restrictions, zoning and security status, ownership limits, title type and the parcel’s land-registry record.
  2. Review the title and seller. Obtain an up-to-date title record and investigate mortgages, liens, annotations, co-owners, prior transfers and any legal or planning issues. Confirm that the seller has authority to transfer the property.
  3. Check permits and physical condition. Review the building permit, occupancy documentation where applicable, condominium or construction easement status, building condition and any relevant municipal records.
  4. Agree the transaction terms in writing. The sale contract should accurately identify the property, price, payment schedule, delivery terms, taxes and consequences if either party does not complete. Use independent legal advice and a qualified translator where needed.
  5. Arrange payment documentation. Foreign buyers convert the payment at a Turkish bank and obtain the foreign exchange certificate (Döviz Alım Belgesi, DAB) that the land registry requires. A valuation report is not required for a standard purchase. It is required only if you will apply for a residence permit or citizenship based on the property, and it is valid for 12 months. Confirm the documents and payment route with the bank and land registry before transfer.
  6. Complete the title transfer. The transfer is registered at the competent Land Registry Directorate after the required documents, payments and checks are completed. Do not treat a reservation, preliminary contract or payment receipt as ownership of the property.

Budget for the full cost

The purchase price is only part of the budget. Ask for a written estimate of title-deed fees, translation and notary costs, legal advice, any applicable VAT, agent fees, building charges, insurance and ongoing taxes or maintenance. If you will apply for a residence permit or citizenship, add the cost of a valuation report. Tax rates, fees and exemptions can depend on the property and transaction and may change; verify the amounts with the relevant authority and an independent adviser before signing.

Documents commonly requested

Depending on the buyer and transaction, the process may require passports and translations, tax identification details, photographs, property records, the foreign exchange certificate, insurance documents and powers of attorney. The Land Registry Directorate can confirm the current checklist for the specific application. Residence permit and citizenship applications have additional requirements and documents, including a valuation report.

Official sources

Use an independent Turkish lawyer to review the title, contract and payment structure before paying a deposit. For citizenship planning, obtain a separate eligibility review; a qualifying property purchase does not guarantee an application outcome.

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Hamit Ekşi — Co-Founder & Legal Counsel

About Hamit Ekşi

Co-Founder & Legal Counsel

Born in 1990 in Istanbul, Hamit graduated from Istanbul University Faculty of Law. After practicing as a lawyer, he moved to the US for his MBA at San Diego State University (2017-2018), where the foundations of SimplyTR were laid. He specializes in the legal intricacies of citizenship and property law.

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