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D 113 Foreigners Entering Illegal Exit

Hamit Ekşi
Hamit Ekşi
July 27, 2022
4 min read

The D-113 restriction code is applied to foreigners who enter or exit Turkey illegally. Learn about the two-year entry ban and how to address this legal issue.

Understanding the D-113 and Ç-113 Restriction Codes

The Turkish Ministry of Interior uses specific codes to track how people enter and leave the country. Under Circular No: 2020/17, officials apply the Ç-113 restriction code to those who cross borders illegally. This also applies if you just try to break these rules. If you get this code, you'll face a mandatory entry ban. It's a serious matter that stops you from returning to Turkey for a set time.

What is the Ç-113 Restriction Code?

This code is a digital mark in the government system that stops a person from entering Turkey. Authorities use it when someone breaks border laws. For example, you might get it for crossing at a spot that isn't an official gate. Others get it for using fake papers to get past security. Once the system flags you, you're seen as a risk to border safety. You won't be able to enter legally for a while.

If you need a closer look here, see What is the Ç-116 Restriction Code ?.

If you need a closer look here, see What is the Ç-113 Restriction Code ?.

Reasons for Receiving a Ç-113 Code

Migration officers or border police can place this code on your record for several reasons. Here are the most common situations:

  • Illegal Entry: You entered Turkey without going through an official border gate.
  • Illegal Exit: You tried to leave the country through unofficial paths.
  • Attempted Violations: Police caught you while you were trying to cross the border illegally.
  • Deportation: If the state deports you for border violations, they'll add this code to your file automatically.

Duration of the Entry Ban

Under current laws, the Ç-113 code carries a 2-year entry ban. This clock starts ticking the day you leave Turkey or get deported. During these 24 months, you can't get a normal e-visa or a sticker visa. And don't try to show up at the border. The officers will see the code and turn you away immediately.

How the Restriction Code is Applied

Where you are caught determines who applies the code to your file.

1. Migration Offices

If police find you inside Turkey after an illegal entry, the local Migration Office handles your case. They'll start the deportation process and put the Ç-113 code into the central database. This ensures the ban is active before you even leave.

2. Border Gate Personnel

Sometimes people try to use fake passports at a gate. If that happens, the officers there will flag you right away. This ensures every border point in Turkey knows about your ban instantly.

How to Remove a Ç-113 Restriction Code

A code on your record isn't always permanent. But you'll need to take legal steps to fix it. There are two main ways to deal with this ban:

1. Filing an Administrative Lawsuit

You can sue in the Turkish Administrative Courts to cancel the code. You must show the court that the code was a mistake or based on wrong info. This process often takes a few months. But if you win, the court orders the government to delete the code from your record.

2. Applying for an Annotated Visa

You might be able to get a "Legitimate Purpose Visa" (Meşruhatlı Vize) at a Turkish consulate. This is for people with a strong reason to return, like marriage or a work permit. If they approve it, you can enter even before the 2-year ban ends. Just know that these are hard to get without a lawyer's help.

Legal Consequences of Illegal Entry

Breaking the Law on Foreigners and International Protection (Law No. 6458) is a big deal. Besides the ban, you'll likely face heavy fines. If you don't pay them, your ban could last forever. So, always follow the legal rules when traveling. Dealing with a Ç-113 restriction code is much harder than just doing things the right way from the start.

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Hamit Ekşi

About Hamit Ekşi

Expert real estate consultant specializing in Turkish Citizenship by Investment programs. Helping international investors find their dream properties in Turkey.

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